The mystery of the Sudbury Basin solved The second largest crater on


Lake Wanapitei, an impact crater site right on the edge of the Sudbury

The Sudbury Basin ( / ˈsʌdbəri / ), also known as Sudbury Structure or the Sudbury Nickel Irruptive, is a major geological structure in Ontario, Canada. It is the third-largest known impact crater or astrobleme on Earth, as well as one of the oldest. [1] The crater was formed 1.849 billion years ago in the Paleoproterozoic era. [2]


Sudbury Impact Structure

The present‐day impact structure is the largest and best exposed geological transect across a crater from the damaged crust below, through the melt sheet and impact breccias above, to post‐impact sediments (Ames et al., 2008).It is expressed as a large body of brecciated footwall rocks cut by radial and concentric offset dikes (locally referred to as quartz diorite or QD; Grant and Bite.


Sudbury Basin Alchetron, The Free Social Encyclopedia

The Sudbury impact crater/structure from GOZooM over the centre of the structure looking north-east. Lake Wanapetei is top left in the image and Kelly Lake right centre. The flatness of the internal crater structure is obvious. This image was taken from the north of the structure while flying over the Superior province country rock.


Pingualuit impact crater Artofit

98 Accesses 12 Citations Part of the Earth Evolution Sciences book series (EES) Abstract The Sudbury impact structure is characterized by ring fractures in the footwall rocks, by an overturned crater collar and by shock metamorphosed and brecciated footwall rocks.


7 Largest Craters in the World Travel Trivia

Space & Physics Editor's Note: This story was updated at 1:55 p.m. E.T. The origins of a massive 1.8 billion-year-old crater in Canada has been revealed The Sudbury Basin, which is the.


Canada/Sudbury Crater ! YouTube

acquired December 2000 This region of Canada owes its unique geology to that powerful collision—initially thought to be an asteroid and later interpreted as a comet. The collision punctured Earth's crust, allowing material from the mantle to well up from below and fill the basin with melted rock.


SUDBURY IMPACT STRUCTURE Crater Explorer

The city of Sudbury is located to the south-east of the SIC. Formation of the original crater The Sudbury Structure is situated within a unique Geotectonic setting in northeastern Ontario, being sandwiched between: the Archean-age (>2.5 billion-year-old) Superior Geologic or Structural Province, situated to west and north of the structure, and;


SUDBURY IMPACT STRUCTURE Crater Explorer

(Jenifer Norwell/CBC) It's been long believed the Sudbury Basin was shaped by an asteroid that hit the region more than a billion years ago, but a Laurentian University researcher now says it.


Sudbury Basin Crater 10 Biggest Impact Craters on Earth Geology

The Sudbury Basin ( / ˈsʌdbəri / ), also known as Sudbury Structure or the Sudbury Nickel Irruptive, is a major geological structure in Ontario, Canada. It is the third-largest known impact crater or astrobleme on Earth, as well as one of the oldest. The crater was formed 1.849 billion years ago in the Paleoproterozoic era.


SUDBURY IMPACT STRUCTURE Crater Explorer

The present-day remnant of the Sudbury Meteorite Crater is composed by a surrounding brecciated footwall rocks of both the Superior and southern Structural Geologic Provinces extending up to 100 km away from the position of the Sudbury Igneous Complex (SIC), the SIC itself and rocks of the Whitewater Group (melt breccia, suevite, and reworked suevite) in the Sudbury Basin within the SIC.


Clues to origins of life may be found in Sudbury, Ont. crater Sudbury

The Onaping formation of the Sudbury structure (Canada): an example of allochthonous impact breccias (extended abstract). Tectonophysics, v. 216, pp. 227-234. 1992. Avermann, M. E., Sudbury project (University fo Munster-Ontario Geological Survey): (6) Origin of the polymict, allochthonous breccias of the Onaping formation (abstract).


FileShattercone, Sudbury Impact Structure (1.85 Ga) Ontario.jpg

Abstract— Orogenic deformation, both preceding and following the impact event at Sudbury, strongly hinders a straightforward assessment of impact‐induced geological processes that generated the Sudbury impact structure. Central to understanding these processes is the state of strain of the Sudbury Igneous Complex, the solidified impact melt sheet, its underlying target rocks, overlying.


GC1E7PB Sudbury Astrobleme! (Earthcache) in Ontario, Canada created by

SUDBURY IMPACT STRUCTURE by: Charles O'Dale Type: Multi ring? Age (ma): 1849.53 ± 0.21 and 1849.11 ± 0.19 a - PROTEROZOIC Diameter: 250 km (estimated) Location: Ontario, Canada. N 46° 36′ W 81° 11′ Shock Metamorphism : shatter cones (up to 3 m in length); PDF in quartz, feldspar and zircon grains;


This lake in Canada was formed by a meteorite over a million years ago

First, the Sudbury date pattern can be correlated with fractures in the central peak crater Haldane (36 km in diameter). This comparison indicates an initial Sudbury diameter of between 100 and 140 km but requires loss of a central peak complex for which there is little evidence.


11 of Earth's Largest Impact Craters

Definition The Sudbury impact structure, Canada, represents the eroded remains of an impact basin originally 150-200 km in diameter which formed ~1.85 Ga ago. It contains world-class ore deposits, associated with the Sudbury Igneous Complex, which represents the differentiated original impact melt sheet.


SUDBURY IMPACT STRUCTURE Crater Explorer

Within Canada is the 2nd largest impact crater on the planet. I am not referring to the 100 kilometer wide Manicouagan Reservoir Crater, but instead somethin.